Prior to MLB and the NFL investing in parimutuel gambling sites...err, Fantasy sites, FanDuel and Draft Kings, ANY association with gambling was strictly verboten.
Joe Namath had an issue with being associated with it and took the Commish to court, iirc.
That said, the fixing of the 1919 World Series was so traumatic that Shoeless Joe Jackson is STILL not in the HoF even though he played lights out and unless I'm remembering incorrectly, those caught exonerated him. He wasn't involved. Didn't matter. His teammates threw the series, he played his ASS off and just the stench of cheating AROUND him has prevented him from getting in. True story.
As for Pete Rose, he did bet on baseball and his own team. However, SEVERAL different examiners have examined his lineups while he managed the Reds and there was NO difference in how he managed when he bet on his team and when he didn't. It truly seems that in Rose's case, if he thought to bet on himself as a player/manager and his team, then he would. If not, he wouldn't. But, if you ever watched Pete Rose play the game, he played it THE WAY IT SHOULD BE PLAYED.
No one in the history of the game played it with more hustle or grit. No one. Doesn't mean he was the GOAT, but you don't last as long, get 4700+ hits (off the top of my head, is it 4721? I dunno, somethin like that) and make the impact on the game that he did if you don't want to win that much more than everyone else around you.
You know who ELSE wanted to win that much?
Michael Jordan. Also a huge gambler. Now, he didn't bet on himself... that we know of....but it wouldn't surprise me if he did.
And if he did bet on himself? Would that diminish the career of Jordan on teensy, tiny little bit? Nope. Wouldn't change anything for me one iota because all of his focus was on winning and the bet changed nothing, thus the integrity of the game wasn't violated. It wasn't scratched or even smudged.
Same with Rose. Rose may have broke a rule, but he did NOT violate the integrity of the game and that's a HUGE distinction.
Now, is he an idiot for not just taking the 1 year ban along with others? Yeah. Supposedly if he'd just admitted that he gambled on himself/his team, he could have gotten a 1 year ban and it woulda been over with, but he didn't. Now, honestly, I can't and won't try to explain or defend that nonsense. It's not like he was innocent or that he had a prayer of "beating the rap". So, who knows what he was thinking on that score. Even today, he cannot articulate a single coherent thought on that subject of WHY.
All that said, unlike the PED takers... testosterone, HGH, steroids, myelin inhibitors, adderall, etc. who DID violate the integrity of the game via pharmacology (which if one doesn't get it, it really isn't much different than throwing a spitter), Rose's bets never changed the outcome of a game. No bet changed a lineup. Forensic analysis is awfully good at detecting patterns like that ESPECIALLY in a data driven game like baseball and Rose showed ZERO change in pattern in games he bet.
So, Rose was a rule breaker, but he wasn't a cheater. The PED takers were and are cheaters because they change the outcomes of games where we only find out after the fact.
What really stinks is that Mark McGwire and/or Barry Bonds will probably see their HoF ceremonies before Rose and before the Baseball Writers finally make it right by Shoeless Joe Jackson...
It especially irks me in the case of Barry Bonds' case because he looked just like Ken Griffey, Jr for a long, long time... then all of a sudden, he got swole and he's just cranking balls yard when his nut hair turns grey? Wha???
The point of Hank Aaron hitting only 10 HRs his last year and Ken Griffey Jr having NONE his last year is that Father time is a flat bitch and even attempting to defy him is meant to mean something.
Will it mean something if we have some guy with a fantastic baseball mind in a robosuit essentially holding up some 90 year old's limp body like in Weekend at Bernie's and RoboMind cranks 180 HRs at age 91, will that count? Seems silly in one way, the mere suggestion of a guy in a cybernetically augmented exoskeleton be compared to a jacked Barry Bonds on PEDs, but is it really that far off?
What's so stupid about it is that Barry Bonds would have hit over 600, likely over 660 without any chemicals... He already had 8 Gold Gloves and 3 MVPs before the late in life juicing unless he started earlier than the obvious stuff and we just don't know the full extent of it. I tend to think not. The guy was legit. HoF legit. Now, he's a punchline. Worse, we'll NEVER know how many games would have turned out differently if he (and all the others) weren't on those PEDs. We know that after he was caught, the next year, his body broke down so badly he only played in FOURTEEN games the entire next season and the two seasons after that? After putting up HR totals of 73, 46, 45, 45...he put up FIVE HRs in that season he just couldn't get it up and then dropped a PEDestrian 26 and 28 before his Giants contract ran out and no other team would sign him effectively beginning his retirement because he wasn't going to play in Japan.
Now... had he NOT juiced and done that all along... 28 dingers at 42 while still hitting .276? You can bet the Giants would have resigned him in a minute, even though he was kinda a pain.
Sorry for the rant, but it's a sore spot for me. Part of the reason I just don't watch baseball anymore even though it was my first sports love and it's still the sport that I understand best from a fundamental standpoint, even though I haven't played it in thirty years is stuff like this. Baseball used to be overzealous in guarding its integrity. Rose was banned for life not because the integrity of the game was actually violated, but because he bet on a game he was in and it opened up the possibility of a violation. Historically, we know almost for certain that SJJ had nothing to do with the fixing of that 1919 WS, but the stink of that cheating scandal taints him to this day. The Commissioner in baseball was so zealous in guarding the integrity of the game so as to be overzealous. Granted, there were serious integrity issues like the Strike Zone wasn't always empirical and the integration of baseball wasn't a 10 minute montage overlayed with inspirational epic music. But it was the National Pastime for a reason. I don't even recognize the game anymore....bat flips and no hustle and pros who seriously can't field a ground ball...smh.