How the Washington Redskins built a team headed in the right direction

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Last night Jay Gruden went for it on fourth and 1 while in their own territory. The Skins scored on that drive and put the Packers away for good. It could have backfired but it instilled confidence in their offense that they could make that 1 yard, and confidence in their defense to stop Aaron Rodgers in case it failed. How different that is from the Rams "prevent offense" philosophy. Final score: Redkins 42/Packers 24. Redskins are now 6-3-1.
*********************************************************************************************
http://mmqb.si.com/mmqb/2016/11/21/...ackers-jay-gruden-coaching-staff-kirk-cousins

How Washington has Become a Winner
Jay Gruden and his coaching staff have are overseeing a team that keeps improving on both sides of the ball
By Andy Benoit

kirk-cousins-celebration_0.jpg

Patrick Smith/Getty Images

The low-hanging fruit from Week 11’s Sunday night game is Headline: Packers Lose Again. Green Bay’s offense remains a week-to-week proposition (this week happened to be a good one… for the most part), and the defense, riddled with injuries, has had more big plays go through it than the New Amsterdam Theatre. The Packers are far too talented to be 4-6. Fingers that are not pointed at Aaron Rodgers and his receivers usually—and understandably—go to Mike McCarthy and his assistants.

But instead of criticizing a maligned coaching staff, let’s laud one that doesn’t get nearly enough praise. Sunday night wasn’t about Green Bay losing, it was about Washington winning. And while the game may have looked like a coming-out party for what’s now a 6-3-1 team, it actually was more of a snapshot of how that team has performed over the last month and a half.

Washington plays a very specific brand of football—one good enough to last deep into the postseason. (That is, if this team can first make its way out of the powerhouse NFC East. It gets its crack at the 9-1 Cowboys on Thanksgiving.)

Several things define this brand on offense, many of them scheme-related. One reason it was hard to pinpoint a value on a long-term contract for the now-franchise-tagged Kirk Cousins is that Washington’s offensive system defines much of the quarterback’s job for him.

Cousins, to his credit, capitalized on this down the stretch in 2015 and has continued to do so this year. He is throwing extremely well at the deep and, especially, intermediate levels. He’s also operating proficiently on the move. Both are critical to Washington’s play-action game, which is the NFL’s most expansive.

It features an array of different deep shot designs (headlined by DeSean Jackson and, lately, Jamison Crowder), quick-hitter concepts (Pierre Garçon) and rolled pockets (Jordan Reed and Vernon Davis). Almost all of these play-actions have multiple targets to choose from—and not necessarily just the either/or options that define many play-actions, but full three-man route combinations that out-leverage the defense in multiple directions.

Many of Washington’s route combinations, play-action or no play-action, are designed to beat specific coverages. And it’s become apparent that few offensive game-callers are better at predicting coverages than Jay Gruden and coordinator Sean McVay. You see from them diverse man-beater route concepts, with receivers motioning, stacking and switching off the line of scrimmage.

You see routes that flood zones with multiple receivers. Or, routes that high-low certain defenders, sending one receiver behind him and another in front. All of these help clarify a quarterback’s reads.

When you rely on a system like this, week-to-week success becomes easier. You depend less on players and more on geometry. (And remember, geometry never has an off day.)

Last season Washington had an aerial attack this sharp but couldn’t run the ball. That’s changed. It’s not just that the ground game now ranks in the top 10 in yards per attempt after placing 30th in 2015, it’s that it’s churning out yards in critical situations.

In Week 3 against the Giants, for example, Washington ran eight times on its game-winning field goal drive. The following week it ran eight times for 56 yards to set up two fourth quarter touchdowns in a come-from-behind win over the Browns. Most recently, on Sunday night, it posted 103 yards on 20 second-half runs, gradually pulling away from Green Bay.

The common factor here is that most runs have come out of three-tight-end sets, usually with all three tight ends up on the line of scrimmage. This is true trench-fighting football. Smashmouth, even, though it’s hard to quite characterize it completely as that given how many of these runs take the shape of outside zone, where blockers beat defenders with angles more than power.

Teaching these angles is venerable O-line coach Bill Callahan. He has everyone along this front five either overachieving (see center Spencer Long, or fill-in left tackle Ty Nsekhe) or playing up to their considerable raw talent (see first-round right guard Brandon Scherff or, before his suspension, left tackle Trent Williams).

And now Washington has found a reliable runner behind these blockers, having replaced Matt Jones with Robert Kelley, who offers better quickness and agility but also has Jones’s propensity for finishing runs.

Nothing is new with Washington’s offense; it’s all the same, just better. Where actual change is occurring is on defense. Almost too insipid as a pure zone unit last season to even be labeled vanilla, coordinator Joe Barry’s D now features a litany of different zone concepts, including matchup zones and, yes, snaps of straight man-to-man.

Significant snaps of man-to-man, in fact. Adding Josh Norman has probably helped expand the scheme (few things liberate defensive play-callers like a top-shelf corner), but there’s also the factor of players just becoming more familiar with each other and their surroundings.

Typically, upticks in man coverage correlate with upticks in blitzing. The tactics go hand-in-hand. Barry, however, has often relied on his four-man rush, which is generating much better results in 2016. Veteran edge man Ryan Kerrigan’s long arms and mechanically refined bull rush have led to eight sacks.

Trent Murphy and especially Preston Smith have flashed at times on the other side. Inside, Chris Baker continues to ascend after already becoming the NFL’s most improved interior pass rusher a year ago.

And finally, the latest element to this defense: Su’a Cravens. Healthy after missing most of Weeks 5 and 6 with a concussion, the second-round rookie is getting snaps at linebacker in various sub-packages, where he serves as a run defender, flexible cover guy and, Sunday against Aaron Rodgers, blitzer or spy. With Cravens, Washington can potentially offset an offense’s mismatch-making running backs or tight ends and infuse more deception and disguise into its own pre-snap looks.

When we gather around to watch this team on our great American holiday Thursday afternoon, we can look to its offense and defense as an uplifting reminder that it is possible for both sides in Washington to come together and prosper. At least if Jay Gruden and his staff are running things, that is.
 

JIMERAMS

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they didn't build crap they were getting there ass kicked when their QB wasn't playing well and now they are winning because he is playing well. pretty simple really.
 

Prime Time

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they didn't build crap they were getting there ass kicked when their QB wasn't playing well and now they are winning because he is playing well. pretty simple really.

Kirk Cousins played well last season too. 4,166 yds with 29 td's and 11 ints. They ended up 9-7. It's a team game.
 

Zaphod

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This is exactly how I envisioned the Rams implementing their own play action, and I applaud Washington's success.
 

gabriel18

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Yea and they have turned it around after the RG3 debacle. The Rams got all the picks and still have 4-6 every year and out of playoff talk before turkey day . I still watch but it's hard to get behind a team that completely blew the game yesterday.
 

DaveFan'51

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Last night Jay Gruden went for it on fourth and 1 while in their own territory. The Skins scored on that drive and put the Packers away for good. It could have backfired but it instilled confidence in their offense that they could make that 1 yard, and confidence in their defense to stop Aaron Rodgers in case it failed. How different that is from the Rams "prevent offense" philosophy. Final score: Redkins 42/Packers 24. Redskins are now 6-3-1.
*********************************************************************************************
http://mmqb.si.com/mmqb/2016/11/21/...ackers-jay-gruden-coaching-staff-kirk-cousins

How Washington has Become a Winner
Jay Gruden and his coaching staff have are overseeing a team that keeps improving on both sides of the ball
By Andy Benoit

kirk-cousins-celebration_0.jpg

Patrick Smith/Getty Images

The low-hanging fruit from Week 11’s Sunday night game is Headline: Packers Lose Again. Green Bay’s offense remains a week-to-week proposition (this week happened to be a good one… for the most part), and the defense, riddled with injuries, has had more big plays go through it than the New Amsterdam Theatre. The Packers are far too talented to be 4-6. Fingers that are not pointed at Aaron Rodgers and his receivers usually—and understandably—go to Mike McCarthy and his assistants.

But instead of criticizing a maligned coaching staff, let’s laud one that doesn’t get nearly enough praise. Sunday night wasn’t about Green Bay losing, it was about Washington winning. And while the game may have looked like a coming-out party for what’s now a 6-3-1 team, it actually was more of a snapshot of how that team has performed over the last month and a half.

Washington plays a very specific brand of football—one good enough to last deep into the postseason. (That is, if this team can first make its way out of the powerhouse NFC East. It gets its crack at the 9-1 Cowboys on Thanksgiving.)

Several things define this brand on offense, many of them scheme-related. One reason it was hard to pinpoint a value on a long-term contract for the now-franchise-tagged Kirk Cousins is that Washington’s offensive system defines much of the quarterback’s job for him.

Cousins, to his credit, capitalized on this down the stretch in 2015 and has continued to do so this year. He is throwing extremely well at the deep and, especially, intermediate levels. He’s also operating proficiently on the move. Both are critical to Washington’s play-action game, which is the NFL’s most expansive.

It features an array of different deep shot designs (headlined by DeSean Jackson and, lately, Jamison Crowder), quick-hitter concepts (Pierre Garçon) and rolled pockets (Jordan Reed and Vernon Davis). Almost all of these play-actions have multiple targets to choose from—and not necessarily just the either/or options that define many play-actions, but full three-man route combinations that out-leverage the defense in multiple directions.

Many of Washington’s route combinations, play-action or no play-action, are designed to beat specific coverages. And it’s become apparent that few offensive game-callers are better at predicting coverages than Jay Gruden and coordinator Sean McVay. You see from them diverse man-beater route concepts, with receivers motioning, stacking and switching off the line of scrimmage.

You see routes that flood zones with multiple receivers. Or, routes that high-low certain defenders, sending one receiver behind him and another in front. All of these help clarify a quarterback’s reads.

When you rely on a system like this, week-to-week success becomes easier. You depend less on players and more on geometry. (And remember, geometry never has an off day.)

Last season Washington had an aerial attack this sharp but couldn’t run the ball. That’s changed. It’s not just that the ground game now ranks in the top 10 in yards per attempt after placing 30th in 2015, it’s that it’s churning out yards in critical situations.

In Week 3 against the Giants, for example, Washington ran eight times on its game-winning field goal drive. The following week it ran eight times for 56 yards to set up two fourth quarter touchdowns in a come-from-behind win over the Browns. Most recently, on Sunday night, it posted 103 yards on 20 second-half runs, gradually pulling away from Green Bay.

The common factor here is that most runs have come out of three-tight-end sets, usually with all three tight ends up on the line of scrimmage. This is true trench-fighting football. Smashmouth, even, though it’s hard to quite characterize it completely as that given how many of these runs take the shape of outside zone, where blockers beat defenders with angles more than power.

Teaching these angles is venerable O-line coach Bill Callahan. He has everyone along this front five either overachieving (see center Spencer Long, or fill-in left tackle Ty Nsekhe) or playing up to their considerable raw talent (see first-round right guard Brandon Scherff or, before his suspension, left tackle Trent Williams).

And now Washington has found a reliable runner behind these blockers, having replaced Matt Jones with Robert Kelley, who offers better quickness and agility but also has Jones’s propensity for finishing runs.

Nothing is new with Washington’s offense; it’s all the same, just better. Where actual change is occurring is on defense. Almost too insipid as a pure zone unit last season to even be labeled vanilla, coordinator Joe Barry’s D now features a litany of different zone concepts, including matchup zones and, yes, snaps of straight man-to-man.

Significant snaps of man-to-man, in fact. Adding Josh Norman has probably helped expand the scheme (few things liberate defensive play-callers like a top-shelf corner), but there’s also the factor of players just becoming more familiar with each other and their surroundings.

Typically, upticks in man coverage correlate with upticks in blitzing. The tactics go hand-in-hand. Barry, however, has often relied on his four-man rush, which is generating much better results in 2016. Veteran edge man Ryan Kerrigan’s long arms and mechanically refined bull rush have led to eight sacks.

Trent Murphy and especially Preston Smith have flashed at times on the other side. Inside, Chris Baker continues to ascend after already becoming the NFL’s most improved interior pass rusher a year ago.

And finally, the latest element to this defense: Su’a Cravens. Healthy after missing most of Weeks 5 and 6 with a concussion, the second-round rookie is getting snaps at linebacker in various sub-packages, where he serves as a run defender, flexible cover guy and, Sunday against Aaron Rodgers, blitzer or spy. With Cravens, Washington can potentially offset an offense’s mismatch-making running backs or tight ends and infuse more deception and disguise into its own pre-snap looks.

When we gather around to watch this team on our great American holiday Thursday afternoon, we can look to its offense and defense as an uplifting reminder that it is possible for both sides in Washington to come together and prosper. At least if Jay Gruden and his staff are running things, that is.
And they made Norv Turn quit, go figure!
 

TexasRam

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Their o-line makes our o-line look like a powder puff squad.

There's no rocket science here. Just a commitment to building an O-line that can dominate opponents.
 

99Balloons

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The Redskins and Cowboys got the best OL, WR corp and TEs hands-down. All their QBs had to do is scan the field for options and throw.

Had Jared Goff lined up behind the Skins OL with the great options of receivers to throw to, Goff would have led the league in TDs and yards.

Rams need to gut out their OL and WR corp next year because they're not that smart players.
 

Rynie

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Redskins are about to get beat in 2 days. Their fans will kill themselves because it's the Cowboys. I will Lol.
 

Prime Time

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dieterbrock

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I love how Romo has made a speech saying this is Dak's team, he deserves to be the starter, and people are still making these stupid little jokes.
Because its still, well you know, they are still the Cowboys....
 

UKram

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im really beginning to dislike the cowboys ,,,never really had a problem with them until you listen to to Skip bayliss on hie undisputed show .again nothing against them i just hate skip ....if anyone invents a machine where you can dick kick someone through the internet ,,you can have all my money
 

thirteen28

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Their o-line makes our o-line look like a powder puff squad.

There's no rocket science here. Just a commitment to building an O-line that can dominate opponents.

Perhaps coaching has something to do with it. It's not as if they haven't invested the draft capital in the position. They took 4 OL in 2015, they used the #2 overall pick on OL the year before. And they retained Saffold through free agency. They've invested in the bodies, if they aren't getting the results they want then I can only conclude their coaching sucks.

Edited to add this:

https://www.washingtonpost.com/news...s-between-the-zone-and-power-running-schemes/

washingtonpost.com
Differences between the zone and power running schemes
By Mark Bullock
Getting bigger, stronger and more physical has been the theme of the Redskins’ offseason. General manager Scot McCloughan has emphasized being tougher, particularly in the trenches. On the offensive side of the ball, that means the end of the Mike Shanahan era of offensive linemen. Shanahan built a line full of smaller, more agile players to run the zone-blocking scheme. Jay Gruden wanted to bring more power and gap running plays to the Redskins, but didn’t necessarily have the personnel to do it last year.

This season, however, McCloughan has provided fifth overall pick Brandon Scherff and fourth-round pick Arie Kouandjio to beef up Gruden’s offensive line. Last year’s third-round pick Spencer Long is expected to compete for a starting spot at right guard too. Washington also brought in Bill Callahan as their new offensive line coach, replacing Chris Foerster, who was hired in 2010 to work under Shanahan.

All of these moves should help Gruden and the Redskins become more physical in the trenches. But there will be a transition period. Washington has spent the majority of the past five seasons running the outside zone, otherwise known as the stretch play in the zone-blocking scheme.

This is a perfect example of the base running play the Redskins have used recently. It comes from Washington’s 2013 season, Mike Shanahan’s last in the nation’s capital. It is the stretch play to the right.

Notice how all five offensive linemen take almost a drop step to the play side of the run. The zone scheme asks its linemen to be mobile enough to block to the sideline and reach the second level. Other traits in the zone scheme are noticeable here. Where it can, the offensive line works tandem blocks to help the smaller offensive linemen deal with the bigger defensive linemen. In this example, the left guard and center work one tandem block, while the right tackle and tight end work another.

In the zone scheme, the back-side blockers are taught to seal their blocks inside. As you can see here, both guards do a good job getting play side of their blocks and pinning the defenders inside. The left tackle and the center work to the second level to block the linebackers.

On the play side of the run, the blockers kick out the edge defenders. When both the play-side and back-side blocks are executed properly, it creates one big cutback lane for the running back, as you can see here.

In the zone scheme, the running back has specific reads he has to make, which determine precisely where he should aim to cut back to.

This is a zone run to the left. The running back’s first job in the zone scheme is to identify the end man on the line of scrimmage (EMOLS). On this occasion, the Giants defense has four down defensive linemen, which makes the defensive end the end man on the line of scrimmage. That is the running back’s first read.

The back always has a specific aiming point. Every stretch play will start with the running back aiming to the tight end. On this play, there wasn’t a tight end on the play side, but the back still runs to where the tight end would have started. The runner will read the EMOLS defender, and his position will tell the back if he should continue on his path to the edge or cut back inside. Here, the defender has positioned himself on the outside of his blocker, telling the back to cut inside and work to his second read.

If the first read tells the back to cut inside, then the back moves on to his second read. His second read is the first defender between the EMOLS and the center on the play side of the run. Here, that is the defensive tackle. The back again reads the defender’s position, which tells him to cut further back inside or go outside. Like before, the defender has outside leverage, which tells the back to cut further inside.

Those reads lead the back cleanly through to the second level of the defense.

The zone-blocking scheme has been very effective for the Redskins. The 2012 rushing attack that made Washington one of the best offenses in the league was built off the base of the zone scheme. But in recent years, the smaller linemen required to run it have been vulnerable to bigger, stronger defensive linemen that can drive blockers into the backfield.

Transitioning to the power scheme won’t be easy. It will require a lot of hard work to learn the principles of the scheme and how to execute it effectively. The offensive line and the running backs will have a new set of rules and way of doing things.

First, let’s look at the offensive line. This is a power run to the left. San Francisco is actually running this play with an unbalanced line, moving the right tackle to the play side between the left tackle and left guard, while the tight end shifts inside to fill the gap vacated by the right tackle. That gives the line extra strength on the play side of the run, which is something the Redskins might look to do with Scherff down the road.

In the power scheme, the play-side offensive linemen all have specific gaps to block. They are all told to down block, meaning to block the gap away from the play side of the run. Their first rule is to block a man in their back-side gap, or work to the second level if they have no defender in their gap. The right tackle, shifted to left tackle on this play, has a defender in his gap, so he will down block to the B gap and take on that defender. The left guard will help him initially pick up the block before working up to the second level. The center has perhaps the toughest job, but we’ll come back to that.

The play-side offensive linemen all down block, leaving the edge defender and the ‘point’ linebacker unblocked. The edge defender is left for the fullback or H-back to ‘kick-out,’ meaning to block him outside, sealing him on the edge and opening a hole for the running back. The back-side guard is told to pull from his position and work around as a lead blocker. His aiming point will be the ‘point’ defender, which here is the Sam, or strong-side, linebacker. The back-side tackle has a relatively simple job of walling off the back-side defender.

With the back-side guard pulling, the center has to cover two gaps. The center is already tasked with down blocking to the back-side A gap, but now he has to also cover the back-side B gap vacated by the pulling guard. In this case, the block is fairly simple as there is a defender in the A gap. But had the defense shifted that defensive tackle and put him in the B gap, the center would have had a tough assignment of reaching across to wall him off.

The ideal result of the basic power run is exactly what you see here. The play-side linemen all down block and move their defenders back off the line of scrimmage. They seal off a large portion of the defense on the back-side of the run. The fullback manages to kick out the edge defender and the pulling guard has the point defender in his sights.

Those are fairly significant changes from the offensive-line standpoint. But the role of the running back also changes in this scheme. Instead of following a strict set of rules and making one single cut in the zone scheme, the back has a bit more freedom in the power scheme. His initial instruction is to follow his lead blockers, the fullback and the pulling guard. But once he gets to the hole, he’s given more freedom.

You can see here, 49ers running back Frank Gore has multiple options, rather than one big cutback lane like we saw before. Running backs in the power system have to be a bit more instinctual. The zone scheme tells the back exactly where to go, whereas the power scheme asks the back to think on his feet and make quick decisions.

Getting skinny in the hole is a nice trait to have for a back in the power scheme. Running lanes aren’t often open for long in this scheme, so backs need to be able to burst through the hole and stay skinny while doing so, which means don’t give the defenders much of a target to tackle. You can see above just how small Gore makes himself as he bursts through the hole and avoids defenders.

Making multiple quick cuts on a single play isn’t uncommon in the power scheme. In the zone scheme, the Redskins running backs have been taught to make one cut and then get up the field. In the power scheme, the back needs to be more reactive. Here, Gore has already made one cut, but then a defender manages to win a block. Gore has to react quickly and make another cut in the hole to find the open space and elude the defender.

The power scheme will take some adjusting and getting used to for both the Redskins offensive linemen and running backs. It’s a big change from the zone-blocking scheme they’ve been accustomed to in recent years. But with bigger bodies provided by McCloughan and new coaching provided by Callahan, the Redskins should be better equipped for Jay Gruden to run the power scheme he wants this season.

Mark Bullock is The Insider’s Outsider, sharing his Redskins impressions without the benefit of access to the team. For more, click here.
 
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dieterbrock

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Washington also brought in Bill Callahan as their new offensive line coach, replacing Chris Foerster, who was hired in 2010 to work under Shanahan.
For those who don't want to read the entire article, here's the success story in a nutshell